BigBallinStalin wrote:Over the decades US dominance in the world's regions will decline due to the fact that regional powers like China will take more of a role in their local regions and thus butt out US influence. That's a granted, so let's only deal with global hegemony. The Chinese will have the power in their region, but world-wide.. not really, not any time soon.
Nothing challenges the US's global hegemony, which remains overall strong. Are you of the opinion that US global hegemony has been in the decline in the past 10 years? If yes, how so?
[also, I'm not being too clear on global hegemony, so maybe this helps: We could talk about US's hegemony declining in certain regions to be more specific.]
The global hegemony will be decreasing if certain regional powers can start to challenge it in their neighbourhood, even if they can't compete at the same level throughout the world. China and India will be much more influential in their regions and into certain SE Asian nations (and probably Taiwan, S.Korea and Japan in the long run as they become much more interconnected). Russia has already started to dominate a lot of the former Soviet states and is increasingly trying to get a hold in the Caucasus and Eastern Europe. Brazil will probably end up as the main power in South America as it has re-engaged with a lot of the countries there that it has sour relations with. Europe has cooled a lot towards the USA after the Iraq War and the whole Bush administration and neocon policies. Ironically from what I think the future will be like, once again this just leaves Africa (and ME to an extent) to be carved up by the world powers for competing influences.
As to your direct question, I think US hegemony has taken a huge knock in the past 10 years. At the end of the Clinton presidency, and especially directly after 9/11, you had the whole world (almost) on your side). The French paper (Le MOnde I think) which did the "We are all Americans" headline, Iran cooperating with you and providing key intelligence in the invasion of Afghanistan and pretty much every country (minus Iraq and a couple rogue leaders) offering all the support they could.
Fast forward through the Iraq War, Guantanamo Bay, Abu Ghraib, the economic collapse, the whole Bush administration really and you are not as influential worldwide as you used to be. BRIC and EU are offering real alternatives to people and countries who want a different voice on the world stage. This also goes for stuff like climate change, foreign aid, growth and development policy, law and order and justice, peace promotion etc...
I'm rambling a bit but I hope you get the direction that I'm sort of heading towards.